Why Condensation Forms in the Container
During transport and storage, considerable temperature variations occur inside freight containers. Temperature differences of several tens of degrees Celsius can occur between day and night, not only at ports and stations located in different climatic zones but also during storage in the container at a fixed location. As warm or warm air can absorb much more moisture than cold air, temperature drops in airtight cargo containers lead to the formation of condensation and, thus, phenomena such as container sweat, container rain and cargo sweat.
What is container rain?
Container rain is
condensed water that forms on the interior surfaces of the container. Due to
the surface tension, the water that accumulates there concentrates into
increasingly larger drops, drip off due to their weight. The resulting rain of
containers then falls directly on the cargo.
What is container sweat?
Container sweat caused
by falling outside temperatures usually occurs below the container ceiling.
This effect occurs when the container wall cools significantly during transport
to colder climates or nighttime temperature drops due to cold ambient air.
Moisture is thus extracted from the significantly warmer air in the container
and accumulates on the ceiling and walls of the container.
What is Sweat Loaded?
Cargo sweat is formed
by solar radiation during transportation from a cold to a warm environment or
when a shipping container that has cooled overnight heats up. If the air in the
container heats faster than the cargo, the moisture in the air will condense
on the surface of the cargo, packaging and packaging aids under these
conditions.
Possible damage due to condensation water in the container
Condensation water in
the container can cause a variety of damage. For example, the sweat of the
container and the sweat of the cargo can lead to corrosion and rust, mold on
the packaging and the goods, softened cardboard and lose labels.
Corrosion/rust on transported goods
If condensation forms
in the container, this leads to a high risk of corrosion, especially for steel
cargo elements. This applies to materials sent for further industrial
processing and finished products. Condensation water must be effectively and
safely bound so that the cargo is not attacked by rust and possibly destroyed
during sea transport.
Condensation water in
the container causes the transported steel goods to rust.
Mold on packaging and goods
Especially in the
food industry, mold formation during transport must be avoided at all costs.
However, if no appropriate countermeasures are taken in the container, the
sweat produced at sea quickly creates a climate in which mold can form on
packaging and goods and quickly spread.
Condensation water in
containers promotes the growth of mold on packaging and goods.
Damage to packaging
caused by humidity
Even though cargo
cannot rust and is relatively immune to mold, it can be severely damaged and
even rendered unusable by condensation in the cargo container. Humidity in the
surrounding air condensing directly on the packaging materials or
rain falling from the container ceiling can soften the cartons at sea and
detach the labels.
Condensation in the
container causes damage due to moisture in the packaging.
This is how container dehumidification works.
The conditions under
which moisture in the container becomes a serious problem and can cause
devastating damage to cargo vary widely. It is, therefore, very important to determine
precisely which countermeasures are necessary in each case so that in a second
step, the condensation of the container can be combated as specifically and
effectively as possible.
THE PROCESS STEPS APPLIED BY THOMAR FOR THE OPTIMAL USE OF DESICCANTS
STEP 1: ANALYSIS
Identify the exact
need for countermeasures.
The need to take
appropriate measures to prevent the formation of condensation water in
container transport depends on many factors. The goods transported, the
climatic zones served, the size of the containers, the weight and moisture
content of the goods, the packaging aids used, the duration of storage and
transport and other parameters all play a very important role. Various. For
this reason, the individual requirements for a particular application can only
be determined in cooperation with container dehumidification experts.
STEP 2: PRODUCT SELECTION
Avoid container
condensation due to desiccants.
We offer container
desiccant against condensation
water in the container exclusively produced in our production in UK. We
attach great importance to meeting the highest standards regarding
product quality and working conditions. For optimum efficiency of the desiccant
used for container dehumidification, the loaded container's spatial conditions
must be considered. That's why we train our customers' employees to select
and place desiccants optimally in each application.
STEP 3: PRACTICAL INPUT
Effectively combat
condensation water in the container.
To effectively and
safely prevent the formation of condensation water in the container, it is not
only necessary to use suitable desiccants in adequate quantities. Therefore, we
offer our customers a comprehensive service for container dehumidification:
individual needs analysis, competent advice, targeted product selection and
intensive training. If necessary, we carry out test series, review the entire
logistics process and provide practical support for optimization. The goal is
always 100% effectiveness of all measures.
At Britwrap, We offer best quality container desiccant
bag which can absorb all humidity in shipping container.

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